منابع مشابه
Chaperone-mediated protein folding.
The folding of most newly synthesized proteins in the cell requires the interaction of a variety of protein cofactors known as molecular chaperones. These molecules recognize and bind to nascent polypeptide chains and partially folded intermediates of proteins, preventing their aggregation and misfolding. There are several families of chaperones; those most involved in protein folding are the 4...
متن کاملChaperonin-mediated protein folding.
Molecular chaperones are required to assist folding of a subset of proteins in Escherichia coli. We describe a conceptual framework for understanding how the GroEL-GroES system assists misfolded proteins to reach their native states. The architecture of GroEL consists of double toroids stacked back-to-back. However, most of the fundamentals of the GroEL action can be described in terms of the s...
متن کاملChaperonin-mediated protein folding.
We have been studying chaperonins these past twenty years through an initial discovery of an action in protein folding, analysis of structure, and elucidation of mechanism. Some of the highlights of these studies were presented recently upon sharing the honor of the 2013 Herbert Tabor Award with my early collaborator, Ulrich Hartl, at the annual meeting of the American Society for Biochemistry ...
متن کاملModeling Protein Folding Pathways
Proteins fold through a series of intermediate states called a pathway. Protein folding pathways have been modeled using either simulations or a heirarchy of statistical models. Here we present a series of related statistical models that attempt to predict early, middle and late intermediates along the folding pathway. Isites motifs are discrete models for folding initiation sites. HMMSTR is a ...
متن کاملHsp70 and Hsp90--a relay team for protein folding.
Molecular chaperones are a functionally defined set of proteins which assist the structure formation of proteins in vivo. Without certain protective mechanisms, such as binding nascent polypeptide chains by molecular chaperones, cellular protein concentrations would lead to misfolding and aggregation. In the mammalian system, the molecular chaperones Hsp70 and Hsp90 are involved in the folding ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Biophysical Journal
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0006-3495
DOI: 10.1529/biophysj.106.083394